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Definition of mercury
Thanks for using this online dictionary, we have been helping millions of people improve their use of the english language with its free online services. English definition of mercury is as below...
Mercury
(n.) A
metallic
element
mostly
obtained
by
reduction
from
cinnabar,
one of its ores. It is a
heavy,
opaque,
glistening
liquid
(commonly
called
quicksilver),
and is used in
barometers,
thermometers,
ect.
Specific
gravity
13.6.
Symbol
Hg
(Hydrargyrum).
Atomic
weight
199.8.
Mercury
has a
molecule
which
consists
of only one atom. It was named by the
alchemists
after the god
Mercury,
and
designated
by his
symbol,
/..
Lern More About Mercury
☛ Wiki Definition of Mercury
☛ Wiki Article of Mercury
☛ Google Meaning of Mercury
☛ Google Search for Mercury
Rise
::
Rise (v.) To reach a
higher
level by
increase
of
quantity
or bulk; to
swell;
as, a river rises in its bed; the
mercury
rises in the
thermometer..
Mercurialist
::
Mercurialist
(n.) One under the
influence
of
Mercury;
one
resembling
Mercury
in
character.
Mercaptan
::
Mercaptan
(n.) Any one of
series
of
compounds,
hydrosulphides
of
alcohol
radicals,
in
composition
resembling
the
alcohols,
but
containing
sulphur
in place of
oxygen,
and hence
called
also the
sulphur
alcohols.
In
general,
they are
colorless
liquids
having
a
strong,
repulsive,
garlic
odor. The name is
specifically
applied
to ethyl
mercaptan,
C2H5SH.
So
called
from its
avidity
for
mercury,
and other
metals..
Water Thermometer
::
Water
thermometer
() A
thermometer
filled
with water
instead
of
mercury,
for
ascertaining
the
precise
temperature
at which water
attains
its
maximum
density.
This is about 39?
Fahr.,
or 4?
Centigrade;
and from that point down to 32?
Fahr.,
or 0?
Centigrade,
or the
freezing
point,
it
expands..
Vacuum
::
Vacuum
(n.) The
condition
of
rarefaction,
or
reduction
of
pressure
below that of the
atmosphere,
in a
vessel,
as the
condenser
of a steam
engine,
which is
nearly
exhausted
of air or
steam,
etc.; as, a
vacuum
of 26
inches
of
mercury,
or 13
pounds
per
square
inch..
Daguerreotype
::
Daguerreotype
(n.) An early
variety
of
photograph,
produced
on a
silver
plate,
or
copper
plate
covered
with
silver,
and
rendered
sensitive
by the
action
of
iodine,
or
iodine
and
bromine,
on
which,
after
exposure
in the
camera,
the
latent
image is
developed
by the vapor of
mercury..
Venus
::
Venus (n.) One of the
planets,
the
second
in order from the sun, its orbit lying
between
that of
Mercury
and that of the
Earth,
at a mean
distance
from the sun of about
67,000,000
miles.
Its
diameter
is 7,700
miles,
and its
sidereal
period
224.7 days. As the
morning
star, it was
called
by the
ancients
Lucifer;
as the
evening
star,
Hesperus..
Calomel
::
Calomel
(n.) Mild
chloride
of
mercury,
Hg2Cl2,
a
heavy,
white or
yellowish
white
substance,
insoluble
and
tasteless,
much used in
medicine
as a
mercurial
and
purgative;
mercurous
chloride.
It
occurs
native
as the
mineral
horn
quicksilver..
Intramercurial
::
Intramercurial
(a.)
Between
the
planet
Mercury
and the sun; -- as, the
hypothetical
Vulcan
is
intramercurial..
Liquefacient
::
Liquefacient
(n.) An
agent,
as
mercury,
iodine,
etc., which
promotes
the
liquefying
processes
of the
system,
and
increases
the
secretions..
Mercurial
::
Mercurial
(a.)
Caused
by the use of
mercury;
as,
mercurial
sore
mouth..
Azoth
::
Azoth (n.) The first
principle
of
metals,
i. e.,
mercury,
which was
formerly
supposed
to exist in all
metals,
and to be
extractable
from
them..
Buoyant
::
Buoyant
(v. t. & i.)
Having
the
quality
of
rising
or
floating
in a
fluid;
tending
to rise or
float;
as, iron is
buoyant
in
mercury..
Water Gilding
::
Water
gilding
() The act, or the
process,
of
gilding
metallic
surfaces
by
covering
them with a thin
coating
of
amalgam
of gold, and then
volatilizing
the
mercury
by heat; --
called
also wash
gilding..
Secretage
::
Secretage
(n.) A
process
in which
mercury,
or some of its
salts,
is
employed
to
impart
the
property
of
felting
to
certain
kinds of
furs..
Mercurammonium
::
Mercurammonium
(n.) A
radical
regarded
as
derived
from
ammonium
by the
substitution
of
mercury
for a
portion
of the
hydrogen.
Metacinnabarite
::
Metacinnabarite
(n.)
Sulphide
of
mercury
in
isometric
form and black in
color.
Thoth
::
Thoth (n.) The god of
eloquence
and
letters
among the
ancient
Egyptians,
and
supposed
to be the
inventor
of
writing
and
philosophy.
He
corresponded
to the
Mercury
of the
Romans,
and was
usually
represented
as a human
figure
with the head of an ibis or a
lamb..
Mobile
::
Mobile
(a.)
Characterized
by an
extreme
degree
of
fluidity;
moving
or
flowing
with great
freedom;
as,
benzine
and
mercury
are
mobile
liquids;
--
opposed
to
viscous,
viscoidal,
or
oily..
Silver
::
Silver
(v. t.) To cover with
silver;
to give a
silvery
appearance
to by
applying
a metal of a
silvery
color;
as, to
silver
a pin; to
silver
a glass
mirror
plate with an
amalgam
of tin and
mercury..
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